Monday, May 27, 2013

Union County South Dakota

Union County South Dakota has a long and proud history. With 8 towns/cities to its credit the history goes back to the mid 1850's.

Chronological time line.;

1855 - Christopher Malone settled in what is now Big Sioux Township.

1859 - Jefferson and Elk Point were founded.

1860 - Norwegians settled in the Brule area, north of Elk Point.

1860 - First post office established with Eli Wixson as postmaster.

1861 - First official school was built in the county in Elk Point and was taught by N. J. Wallace.

1861 - Richland was founded.

1862 - First Legislative Assembly of Dakota Territory approved organization of the county, named Cole, after Austin Cole, a legislative member.

1862 - County seat founded at J. Chappillion home.

1863 - First homestead filing north of Richland.

1864 - Name was officially changed to Union.

1864 - County seat was moved to Richland.

1864 - Additional land was annexed from Lincoln County.

1865 - County seat moved to Elk Point.

1870 - First newspaper in the county "The Elk Point Leader" was started.

1870 - First telegraph line, from Sioux City to Elk Point to Yankton was built.

1871 - First mile of railroad was graded in the Dakotas across the town site of Elk Point.

1872 - The Southern Dakota Rail Line was completed to Elk Point.

1873 - First agricultural fair was held one mile north of Elk Point.

1876 - Father Boucher organized the grasshopper pilgrimage near Jefferson.

1883 - Beresford was founded.

1883 - Alcester was founded.

18?? - Stevens (now North Sioux City) was founded.

1898 - First courthouse in the Territory was built at Elk Point.


I have had the pleasure of riding bike throughout several parts of Union County. I have seen several of the historical sites located throughout the county. I am going to travel again through the county, but this time to photograph and document the important historical sites and locations. As I post about them on the blog you will be able to take part in the virtual tour. I also hope in the future you decide to come and visit Union County for yourself.

Link to the Union County Historical Society.;
Union County Historical Society

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